Peru to Declare National Emergency After Deadly Demonstrations Against New President
Peru is set to declare a state of emergency following at least one person was killed and numerous law enforcement personnel sustained injuries in widespread protests targeting the newly installed president, inaugurated only a few days prior.
Official Measures
Prime minister Ernesto Alvarez announced Thursday evening that the government would declare emergency protocols for the capital imminently and is preparing a package of measures to tackle rising insecurity.
The protest on Wednesday night – called by gen Z protesters, transport workers and civil groups – was the latest in a series of demonstrations targeting graft and increasing lawlessness, which led to the dramatic midnight ouster of former president Dina Boluarte last Thursday.
Demonstration Developments
Mass gatherings formed nationwide, with significant confrontations occurring at the legislative building. Law enforcement deployed crowd control measures while some protesters hurled fireworks, rocks and burning objects.
"Everyone must go!" protesters chanted when they reached congress and tried to tear down metal barriers protecting the building.
Victims and Inquiry
A 32-year-old man, Eduardo Mauricio Ruiz, lost his life in the demonstration and his death would be investigated, said Fernando Losada, a representative from the country's ombudsman's office. Peru's prosecutor's office said Ruiz died after being shot.
Official Statements
Jerí expressed regret over Ruiz's death in a post on X, promising an impartial inquiry. He attributed the unrest to "criminal elements exploiting peaceful protests".
"Legal consequences will be severe," he affirmed.
After attending a meeting about the protests at congress, Jerí said he would ask congress for "authority to legislate on public safety issues".
Planned Changes
Jerí said one focus would be prison reform, though specific authority details remained unspecified.
The newly appointed interior minister, Vicente Tiburcio told the unicameral congress that authorities would pursue extensive law enforcement restructuring, adding that 89 police and 22 civilians had been injured during the protest and 11 people were detained.
Governing Challenges
The recent demonstrations served as an indicator for the new administration's trajectory – which ends next July due to scheduled elections – might develop.
Jerí, 38 committed to prioritizing public safety but encountered multiple controversies, involving graft accusations and a now-shelved investigation for sexual assault. Jerí has denied wrongdoing in both cases and expressed willingness to cooperate with any corruption investigation.
Historical Precedent
The previous administration encountered mass demonstrations after she assumed power in late 2022, resulting in multiple fatalities and a plunge in her popularity levels, registering minimal public support before removal.
Congress – which was headed by Jerí before he became president faces comparable public disapproval, with a single-digit approval rating.